HangGai
HangGai by Yoshito Katori, August 27th, 2005 in Shanghai
Background Information | |
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Name (English) | HangGai |
Name (Chn.) | 杭盖 / HangGai |
Origin | Beijing |
Genre | Mongolian folk |
Years active | 2004 - present |
Members | |
Vocalist and tobshuur player Ilchi (Yi Lin Qi) (ex-T9) is from central Inner Mongolia's Xilingol Drummer Boyinjaya is from northeastern Inner Mongolia's Hulunbuir Morin khuur player Gugjilt comes from eastern Inner Mongolia's Horqin Plucked instrumentalist Boldoo is from southwestern Inner Mongolia's Ordos Vocalist Hurchhu is from the Haixi Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province. |
Contents[hide] |
History
Introduction
Hanggai, an ancient Mongol word. The meaning is, one place has the blue sky , white cloud , grassland , river , mountain and woods. HangGai bang is made up of 5 young musicians form different areas of China; it is a band that throws oneself into the Mongolian music. The Mongols and the Han nationality form the musicians.The musical instrument includes the horse-headed instrument, Tu-Pu-Shuo-Er (a kind of old plucked instrument in Mongolia), guitar, bass, and so on, Perhaps should count as that kind of peculiar " musical instrument " –Hu Mai-The singing laws that send out two even three pieces of sound with the throat at the same time.
Through merging and developing the traditional music from different areas of Mongolia, the music of Hanggai band is changing direction in the oldest form from the most modern form. For Hanggai band, through go in for rock music and underground culture for a long timing, there is no difference between these two forms. "Do the Mongolians growing up in city miss their grassland?" In fact, this question belongs to all contemporary, those children beginning to miss the root.
Sometimes, people will mention the previous of the band, it once criticized, roared, having published the disc of the new metal style, but that goes over, Hanggai, it is today and the future.
China is a country of nations: Fifty-five different minority groups inhabit a wide range of the country’s geography. For many of these groups, music is the way in which their cultural survival is ensured. While China’s capital may seem like a strange place for a Mongolian folk revival, Hanggai, a five-piece folk outfit composed of ethnic Mongolians, is captivating Beijing’s rock-heavy music scene with their brand of traditional Mongolian music with a contemporary feel.
Traditional Mongolian music is based in the rhythms and sounds of horseback riding, wherein lie the roots of its culture. Hanggai combines primarily traditional instruments – the morin khuur, or horse-head fiddle, and the tobshuur (two-stringed lute) – with a throat singing technique (hoomei) that has been handed down over the course of more than two millennia and elicits the rolling plains of the Mongolian grasslands. Indeed, the band’s name is an ancient word that refers to a heavenly combination of the best of the Mongolian landscape – big blue skies, mountains, rivers, trees. A tasteful addition of modern flavour is the result of the group’s time in Beijing’s rock underground in a variety of bands and is balanced by their commitment to preserving the traditions of Mongolian music through regular musical pilgrimages to Inner Mongolia.
Hanggai has been called “one of the more soulful groups in town” by one of Beijing’s major media outlets, and is leading the charge of a small collection of folk musicians bringing traditional music into the urban scene. The band has performed to audiences of thousands at the massive Gegentala Inner Mongolian Rock Festival (Aug 05) and at Beijing’s Midi Music Festival (Oct 05); in support of (and in jam sessions with) Norwegian group Poing and Nettwerk Records folk artist Abigail Washburn’s November 2005 tour of China; and in venues around the country. The group’s self-produced and self-distributed release is a surprising listen: Recorded primarily with one microphone, its sales – only off the stage at Hanggai shows – represent a desire on behalf of Beijing audiences for a return to the roots.
HangGai are being called the pioneers of “Chinagrass”.[1]
Short Biography
Taken from Wacken band pages:Chinese youths discover their musical roots: Hanggai draw inspiration from the ample and rich musical sources from the Steppe of inner Mongolia. China has not always had a fine sense of hearing for its minorities, for the older generations the Cultural Revolution was not all that long ago. Still, this huge land is in a state of upheaval, and young musicians are newly discovering their sense of tradition.
When the punk-rocker from Peking, Ilchi heard throat singing for the first time, he was firmly decided to discover more of his Mongolian heritage. He travelled there, met two traditional musicians named Hugejiltu and Bagen, and soon after Hanggai was born. Founded in Peking but dedicated to traditional Mongolian songs, Hanggais rambling, indisputably brilliant music has found many fans.
Since 2009 the band have also been very successful abroad, the summer tour lead them to big festivals such as Roskilde, Lowlands, Sfinks, Womad and Sziget where they left enthused crowds in their wake. In October they performed an official Showcase at Womex.
Hanggai’s music is based on traditional music from the Grassland. It is played predominantly on the double sided lute and the “horse-head” violin, sung in Mongolian, also with the technique of the overtone singing. Both of the western producers, Matteo Scumaci and Robin Haller, were very modest with their work. The arrangements are carefully constructed and don’t infringe on the sound structure of songs from the Grassland. Moreover the overtone singing does not turn into artistic voice acrobatics.
Hanggai sing about mongolian Robin Hoods and mix throat singing with elements of rock. They dress like men from the Steppe, although they live in the buzzing metropolis of Peking. Of course, embodying contradictions comes naturally to ethnic minorities in China – only this time it’s different.
With their natural voices, elegantly arranged songs, first-class produced album and the oddly familiar melodies, Hanggai have successfully breached the gap from folk phenomenon to crossover pioneers – and without losing their souls. Made from – and meant for- the wide open lands of Mongolia, this music will make you homesick for a place you’ve never been.
Timeline
2004
On May 1st, 2004, Beijing punk band T9 renames and reforms itself as HangGai band with the following lineup: Yi Li Qi(Vo), 徐京晨(G), Bai Yin(G&Matouqin), 劉石揚(B)and 陳昆(Dr), playing Mongolian folk music. The meaning & translation of HangGai is forest. The band combines traditional Mongolian instruments with traditional rock instruments, such as bass and guitar. On My 22nd, they performed in the 路尚 bar. On May 28th, they rocked the Nameless Highland. On June 20th, they performed in the 九宵倶楽部 during the French Music Festival (法国音楽節). On November 7th, they performed in the Yugong Yishan. On December 8th, they rocked the Yugong Yishan during the "In memorial of John Lennon" gig.2005
In 2005, the lineup consisted of Yi Li Qi (Vo), 徐京晨(G), Bai Yin(G&Matouqin), 希吉爾(B) and Chen Kun(Dr&Per). On May 24th, they performed in the Yugong Yishan. On May 26th, they rocked the Nameless Highland. On July 13th, they rocked the Yuyong Yishan. In July they also released their first record Hanggai. On July 31st, they performed at the 2005 Gegentala Festival in Inner Mongolia. August 24th, they performed at the Yugong Yishan. On August 27th, they performed at Shanghai's 哈雷 bar. On August 28th, they performed at Hangzhou's 旅行者 bar. At this gig, Chen Kun did not join and 寶音 of Nie Chi served as drummer. On September 4th, they performed at the 中央民族大学科爾沁餐庁 together with Yat-Kha and Mamur. On September 18th, they performed at the Nameless Highland during the 勿忘国耻-記念(九・一八事変)音楽会. On October 2nd, they rocked the Midi Music Festival 2005. After this gig 柏音 leaves the band and 吉勒圖(Matouqin) and 寶勒金(DJ) join. On December 21st, they performed at the Yugong Yishan. On December 23rd, they rocked the New Get Lucky Bar during the Rock Mongolia 北京首場蒙古(揺滾楽隊)大Party. On December 25th, they performed at the Nameless Highland. On December 30th, they rocked the 2 Kolegas.2009
In May 2009, Yi Li Qi is voted the no. 13 coolest rock star in Beijing by Timeout Beijing Magazine. Yi Liqi has gone through a more dramatic musical transformation than most Beijing rock stars. In 1996, he formed Qingpi (or Slacker), which was a straight-up grunge band; then came T9, a hardcore band which initially had heavy Rage Against The Machine leanings. But gradually Yi got less angry and more connected to his native Inner Mongolia. In 2003, he went to Hohhot and learned xoomei (throat singing) from legendary teacher Aodu Surong, also learning traditional Mongolian instruments such as the tobushuur (twostringed lute) and the morinhuur (horse-hair fiddle).[2] In September 2009 their song Five Heroes is included in the So Rock! Magazine (no. 90).2010
On May 3rd, 2010, they performed at the Midi Music Festival 2010.Other Sources
Taken from juefestival.com:Hanggai, from the steppes of Mongolia by way of Beijing, is a crossover band that blends world music and rock and roll. The band is comprised of members from Beijing, Inner Mongolia, which covers a vast portion of China’s north, Xinjiang in China’s far northwest, and Qinghai’s Haixi Mongolian Prefecture in northwest China. As anyone who has seen one of their live performances (including their JUE 2010 appearance at Mao Livehouse) knows very well, Hanggai put on a spectacularly glorious, rowdy and transcendent live show, complete with throat singing, mouth harping, foot stomping and beer swilling.
Last September saw the release of Hanggai’s second album, “He Who Travels Far,” which was produced by Ken Stringfellow, an American musician and producer who has worked with the likes of R.E.M and Neil Young and features the legendary guitar stylings of Tom Waits’ frequent collaborator, Marc Ribot. Critics are pretty much obsessed with the album, which has earned 4 Stars from world music authorities including Earthbeat and World Connection.
What’s that you say? You’re still hungry for more info About Hanggai? Well then, let us regale you with the story of the band’s beginnings:
Formed in 2004 when frontman Ilchi and fomer bandmate Xu Jingcheng re-discovered the beauty of traditional Mongolian music, the band has now grown to seven players, Batu Bagen (Inner Mongolia), Ilchi (Inner Mongolia/Beijing), Illeta (Inner Mongolia), Hurcha (Qinghai), Li Zhongtao (Li Dan) (Xinjiang), Niu Xin (Inner Mongolia) and Xu Jingchen (Beijing).
Hanggai’s sound is based in traditional Mongolian music, a world that is rich in material, because each part of Mongolia (be that Outer Mongolia or Inner Mongolia) has its own musical traditions. Selecting folk tunes that offer a unique sound or emotion, the band works together to craft songs that retain their traditional base while offering a more modern sound. Traditional instruments like the horehead fiddle, the mouth harp and the sanxian fit comfortably side by side with more modern instruments like electric guitar, electric bass and a Western drum kit.
Participated Festivals
Midi Music Festival 2010, May 1st-4th 2010
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Midi Music Festival 2005, October 2005
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as the first Chinese band performing on the biggest rock festival on Earth: Wacken 2010
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Appearances in Press/Books
- Mentioned as "Other Notable Act" in the Insider's Guide to Beijing 2008.
Discography
Mongolian Folk Music - 2007
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Hanggai - 2005, July
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Videos
Further Information
Official pages
Other pages
Articles & Interviews
- Article at China Daily
- Review of HangGai by The Guardian, 2009
- BBC about Hanggai, May 2009
- Column in the Toronto Star
- Pitchfork about Hanggai
- Popmatters introducing Hanggai
- 411 Mania reviewing Hanggai
- NPR on Hanggai
- Spinner on Hanggai, 2008
- World Journal on Hanggai
- CBC on Hanggai
- Barbican.org.uk on Hanggai
- Mog.com on Hanggai
- Emusic.com introducing Hanggai
- Xinhua on Hanggai in April 2009
- Independent on Hanggai
- Chinese embassy on Hanggai
- Chinaculture.org on Hanggai
- China-latin.com on Hanggai
- Showchina.org on Hanggai
- Hanban.edu.cn on Hanggai
- Billboard on Hanggai
- BBC on Hanggai
- CRI on Hanggai
Photos
Videos
- Jamsession with The Sparrow Quartett at DanweiTV
- CNN on Hanggai 1
- CNN on Hanggai 2
- Hanggai at Midi Festival 2010, Beijing
- Hanggai join Sparrow Quartet feat. Bela Fleck on stage in Beijing for version of Drinking Song
- Shetland Folk Festival 2008 - Hanggai
References
- ↑ WMC News Dept. (2009-09-15). "New York Debut of Chinagrass Innovators Hanggai". Retrieved on 2010-04-04.
- ↑ Timeout Beijing Magazine (May 2009). "Class of '09". Retrieved on 2009-05-07.
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